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| => 每日短语 |
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<播放语音>
be in black despair
心灰意冷
A: You're his patron. How come he betrayed you? B: Maybe he was insane. I'm really in black despair. -你是他的救命恩人,为什么他要出卖的? -也许他疯了。我真的感到心灰意冷。 | |
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| => 每日会话 |
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Dan: Tell us more about this Yimin Day, baby. Kathy: It's an old Hakka holiday for those who died in the Lin Shuang-wen Uprising of 1786. Dan: It doesn't sound like it was a very successful uprising. Kathy: It was directed against the Qing Dynasty, but was soon crushed. Dan: And the Hakka celebrate it by killing giant pigs? Kathy: That's not all. They also have a parade and offer rice to the gods. Dan: So my girl's Hakka. Maybe you can tell us more over dinner.
(续上期)
阿丹:宝贝,多跟我们说一些义民节的事。 卡西:那是一个古老的客家节日,为了纪念一七八六年林爽文暴动的死难者。 阿丹:听起来不像是个成功的起义。 卡西:那是为了反清,不过很快就瓦解了。 阿丹:然后客家人用杀巨猪来庆祝? 卡西:不只如此。他们还有游行,以及供奉米给神。 阿丹:原来我的女朋友是客家人。也许你可以在晚餐时跟我们多说点。
重点解说:
★ uprising (n.) 起义,暴动 ★ crush (v.) 压碎,打垮 ★ celebrate (v.) 庆祝 ★ parade (n.) 游行 | |
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| => 每日背诵小段落 |
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Even buildings made of steel and glass usually have a cornerstone, often engraved with the date construction began. It is a talisman intended to bring luck not only during construction, but throughout the life of the building. The custom has its origins in prehistoric times, when it was believed the gods must be compensated for the land a structure occupies. Originally a sacrifice, often human, was offered, but eventually it became common to put money or other valuables inside or under the first stone laid.
建筑物一般都有奠基石,就连钢和玻璃结构的建筑物也有,上面通常刻有开工日期。奠基石是一种辟邪物,是为了给建筑在施工期间,乃至在建筑物的整个寿命期间带来好运。这一习俗起源于史前时期,那时有种迷信说因为建筑要占地,必须给土地诸神以补偿。最初是祭神,通常是用活人作祭品,但最终通行的办法是把钱或其他有价值的东西搁在铺下的第一块石头里或底下。 | |
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| => 简明语法 |
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比较so和 such
其规律由so与such的不同词性决定。such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组,so是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。so 还可与表示数量的形容词many,few,much, little连用,形成固定搭配。
so + adj. such + a(n) + n. so + adj. + a(n) + n. such + n. (pl.) so + adj. + n. (pl.) such +n. (pl.) so + adj. + n. [不可数] such +n. [不可数]
so foolish such a fool so nice a flower such a nice flower so many/ few flowers such nice flowers so much/little money. such rapid progress so many people such a lot of people
so many 已成固定搭配,a lot of 虽相当于 many,但 a lot of 为名词性的,只能用such搭配。 so…that与such…that之间的转换既为 so与such之间的转换。
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